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嗜热嗜碱蓝色链霉菌SN32来源的木聚糖酶用于富含麦草的烧碱法浆的漂白

Bleaching of wheat straw-rich soda pulp with xylanase from a thermoalkalophilic Streptomyces cyaneus SN32.

作者信息

Ninawe Suchita, Kuhad Ramesh Chander

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, CGO Complex, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2006 Dec;97(18):2291-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.10.035. Epub 2005 Dec 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.10.035
PMID:16337374
Abstract

An alkalistable endoxylanase from Streptomyces cyaneus SN32 was applied in bleaching of wheat straw enriched soda pulp. The xylanase dose of 10 IUg(-1) moisture free pulp exhibited maximum bleach boosting of soda pulp (pH 9.5-10.0) optimally at 65 degrees C after 2 h of reaction time. Pre-treatment of pulp with xylanase and its subsequent treatment with 6% hypochlorite reduced the kappa number by 8.7%, enhanced the brightness index by 3.56% and improved other paper properties such as tear index and burst index. The enzymatically-prebleached pulp when treated with 10% reduced level of hypochlorite (5.4%) gave comparable brightness of resultant hand sheets to the fully bleached pulp (6% hypochlorite).

摘要

来自青色链霉菌SN32的一种耐碱内切木聚糖酶被应用于富含小麦秸秆的苏打浆的漂白。在65摄氏度下反应2小时后,每克绝干浆10国际单位的木聚糖酶剂量对苏打浆(pH 9.5 - 10.0)表现出最大的漂白促进作用。用木聚糖酶对纸浆进行预处理,随后用6%的次氯酸盐处理,可使卡伯值降低8.7%,亮度指数提高3.56%,并改善其他纸张性能,如撕裂指数和耐破指数。当用10%降低水平的次氯酸盐(5.4%)处理经酶预漂白的纸浆时,所得手抄片的亮度与完全漂白的纸浆(6%次氯酸盐)相当。

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