越南人、牲畜和肉类中肠炎沙门氏菌血清型的分布以及鼠伤寒沙门氏菌90型噬菌体的优势地位
Distribution of Salmonella enterica serovars from humans, livestock and meat in Vietnam and the dominance of Salmonella Typhimurium phage type 90.
作者信息
Vo An T T, van Duijkeren Engeline, Fluit Ad C, Heck Max E O C, Verbruggen Anjo, Maas Henny M E, Gaastra Wim
机构信息
Bacteriology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80165, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands.
出版信息
Vet Microbiol. 2006 Mar 10;113(1-2):153-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.10.034. Epub 2005 Dec 7.
Epidemiologically unrelated non-typhoid Salmonella isolates from humans (n = 56) and animal origin (n = 241, from faeces, carcasses and meat) in Vietnam were investigated. Salmonella Typhimurium, S. Anatum, S. Weltevreden, S. Emek, and S. Rissen were the most prevalent serovars. S. Typhimurium phage type 90 was predominant among S. Typhimurium isolates. The serotype and phage type distribution of the Salmonella isolates was different from that in Europe and America. Many sero- and phage types found in humans were also found in cattle, pigs, and poultry suggesting that food producing animals are an important source of human non-typhoid Salmonella infection in Vietnam.
对越南从人类（n = 56）和动物源（n = 241，来自粪便、 carcasses和肉类）分离出的流行病学无关的非伤寒沙门氏菌菌株进行了调查。鼠伤寒沙门氏菌、阿纳托沙门氏菌、韦尔泰夫登沙门氏菌、埃梅克沙门氏菌和里森沙门氏菌是最常见的血清型。鼠伤寒沙门氏菌90型噬菌体在鼠伤寒沙门氏菌分离株中占主导地位。沙门氏菌分离株的血清型和噬菌体类型分布与欧美不同。在人类中发现的许多血清型和噬菌体类型也在牛、猪和家禽中发现，这表明产食动物是越南人类非伤寒沙门氏菌感染的重要来源。 注：原文中carcasses这个词有误，可能是carcasses（尸体、 carcass的复数），这里暂且保留原样翻译。
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