Challand S
St Paul's Health Centre, South Rwenzori Diocese, PO Box 142, Kasese, Uganda.
Trop Doct. 2005 Oct;35(4):222-4. doi: 10.1258/004947505774938512.
The use and value of traditional plants and medicines is only slowly being investigated by Western medical organizations. A survey of 492 members of support groups and health-care clinics in Kasese district, Uganda was undertaken in a group setting: 23 groups with a mean size of 21, age range 4-53, which represented 0.1% of the population, covering nine of the 20 sub-counties, both in the native languages and in English, using photographs and specimens of 12 plants. Most admitted to using plants at some time-81% for self, 77% for their children; 45% admitted to using traditional healers as a source for information about health. Most plants were home grown or available locally. Medicinal plants were used for respiratory infections, fever, malaria and diarrhoea/vomiting. HIV/AIDS was rarely treated with medicinal plants.
西方医学组织对传统植物和药物的使用及价值的研究进展缓慢。在乌干达卡塞塞区,对支持小组和医疗诊所的492名成员进行了一次集体调查:共有23个小组,平均每组21人,年龄范围在4至53岁之间,占当地人口的0.1%,覆盖了20个乡中的9个,调查使用当地语言和英语进行,同时展示了12种植物的照片和标本。大多数人承认曾在某些时候使用过植物——81%的人用于自身,77%的人用于其子女;45%的人承认将传统治疗师作为获取健康信息的来源。大多数植物是自家种植的或当地可得的。药用植物用于治疗呼吸道感染、发烧、疟疾和腹泻/呕吐。很少有人使用药用植物治疗艾滋病毒/艾滋病。