Saunders Ruth P, Moody Jamie
University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Health Educ Behav. 2006 Feb;33(1):12-24. doi: 10.1177/1090198105282410.
School and community agency collaboration can potentially increase physical activity opportunities for youth. Few studies have examined the role of community agencies in promoting physical activity, much less in collaboration with schools. This article describes formative research data collection from community agencies to inform the development of the Trial of Activity for Adolescent Girls (TAAG) intervention to provide out-of-school physical activity programs for girls. The community agency survey is designed to assess agency capacity to provide physical activity programs for girls, including resources, programs, and partnerships. Most agency respondents (n = 138) report operations during after-school hours, adequate facilities, and program options for girls, although most are sport oriented. Agency resources and programming vary considerably across the six TAAG field sites. Many agencies report partnerships, some involving schools, although not necessarily related to physical activity. Implications for the TAAG intervention are presented.
学校与社区机构的合作有可能为青少年增加体育活动机会。很少有研究探讨社区机构在促进体育活动方面的作用,更少有研究涉及与学校的合作。本文描述了从社区机构收集的形成性研究数据,这些数据为青少年女孩活动试验(TAAG)干预措施的制定提供了参考,该干预措施旨在为女孩提供校外体育活动项目。社区机构调查旨在评估机构为女孩提供体育活动项目的能力,包括资源、项目和合作伙伴关系。大多数机构受访者(n = 138)报告称在课后时间开展活动,拥有充足的设施以及为女孩提供的项目选择,不过大多数项目以体育为导向。在TAAG的六个实地考察地点,机构资源和项目安排差异很大。许多机构报告了合作伙伴关系,有些涉及学校,但不一定与体育活动相关。文中还阐述了TAAG干预措施的相关影响。