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西洛芬净、氟康唑和两性霉素B治疗中性粒细胞减少小鼠系统性白色念珠菌感染的疗效比较

Comparison of the efficacy of cilofungin, fluconazole and amphotericin B in the treatment of systemic Candida albicans infection in the neutropenic mouse.

作者信息

Bannatyne R M, Cheng P C, Fong I W

机构信息

Dept. of Microbiology, St. Micheal's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Infection. 1992 May-Jun;20(3):168-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01704614.

Abstract

The relative efficacies of cilofungin, amphotericin B and fluconazole were compared in the treatment of systemic Candida albicans infection in neutropenic mice. Thirty-one day survival rates were lowest for cilofungin (14.6%), intermediate for amphotericin B (37.6%) and highest for fluconazole (50.5%). Residual tissue infection in surviving animals was observed with all agents, but was heaviest with fluconazole, especially in the kidneys.

摘要

在中性粒细胞减少的小鼠中,比较了西洛芬净、两性霉素B和氟康唑治疗系统性白色念珠菌感染的相对疗效。西洛芬净治疗组的31天生存率最低(14.6%),两性霉素B治疗组居中(37.6%),氟康唑治疗组最高(50.5%)。所有药物治疗的存活动物均观察到残留组织感染,但氟康唑治疗组感染最严重,尤其是在肾脏。

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