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大鼠孕期的δ-9-四氢大麻酚:对断奶后生长的影响。

Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat: effects on postweaning growth.

作者信息

Hutchings D E, Fico T A, Banks A N, Dick L S, Brake S C

机构信息

New York State Psychiatric Institute, Department of Developmental Psychobiology, NY 10032.

出版信息

Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1991 Mar-Apr;13(2):245-8. doi: 10.1016/0892-0362(91)90018-r.

DOI:10.1016/0892-0362(91)90018-r
PMID:1646384
Abstract

Either 15 or 30 mg/kg of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC) was administered from Day 2 through Day 22 of gestation. Pair-fed and nontreated groups served as controls and all treated and control litters were fostered at birth to untreated dams. When weighed at 57-60 days of age, pair-fed controls were significantly heavier than the nontreated, whereas the treated animals were intermediate between the controls. These findings are discussed with respect to nutritional studies that have reported postnatal growth enhancement following prenatal maternal undernutrition and the possibility that prenatal delta-9-THC inhibits this effect.

摘要

在妊娠第2天至第22天期间,给予15或30毫克/千克的δ-9-四氢大麻酚(δ-9-THC)。配对喂养组和未处理组作为对照组,所有处理组和对照组的幼崽在出生时寄养给未处理的母鼠。在57至60日龄称重时,配对喂养的对照组明显比未处理组重,而处理组动物的体重介于两组对照组之间。结合营养研究讨论了这些发现,这些研究报告了产前母体营养不良后出生后生长增强的情况,以及产前δ-9-THC抑制这种效应的可能性。

相似文献

1
Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat: effects on postweaning growth.大鼠孕期的δ-9-四氢大麻酚:对断奶后生长的影响。
Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1991 Mar-Apr;13(2):245-8. doi: 10.1016/0892-0362(91)90018-r.
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Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat: effects on auditory startle in adulthood.大鼠孕期的δ-9-四氢大麻酚:对成年期听觉惊跳反应的影响。
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The effects of prenatal exposure to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on the rest-activity cycle of the preweanling rat.产前暴露于Δ⁹-四氢大麻酚对断奶前大鼠静息-活动周期的影响。
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Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol during pregnancy in the rat: I. Differential effects on maternal nutrition, embryotoxicity, and growth in the offspring.大鼠孕期的Δ-9-四氢大麻酚:I. 对母体营养、胚胎毒性及子代生长的差异影响
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Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol during pregnancy in the rat: II. Effects on ontogeny of locomotor activity and nipple attachment in the offspring.大鼠孕期的Δ-9-四氢大麻酚:II. 对后代运动活动个体发育和乳头附着的影响。
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Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol during pregnancy in the rat: effects on development of RNA, DNA, and protein in offspring brain.大鼠孕期的Δ9-四氢大麻酚:对后代大脑中RNA、DNA和蛋白质发育的影响。
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Effects of low doses of alcohol on delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol's effects in pregnant rats.低剂量酒精对妊娠大鼠体内9-四氢大麻酚作用的影响。
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Plasma concentrations of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in dams and fetuses following acute or multiple prenatal dosing in rats.大鼠急性或多次产前给药后母体及胎儿血浆中 Δ⁹-四氢大麻酚的浓度
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Prenatally administered delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol temporarily inhibits the developing hypothalamo-pituitary system in rats.产前给予大鼠 Δ-9-四氢大麻酚会暂时抑制其正在发育的下丘脑-垂体系统。
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Effects of delta 9-THC on pregnancy and offspring in rats.δ9-四氢大麻酚对大鼠妊娠及后代的影响。
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