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长寿酵母作为衰老研究的模型

Long-lived yeast as a model for ageing research.

作者信息

Piper Peter W

机构信息

Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Firth Court, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.

出版信息

Yeast. 2006 Feb;23(3):215-26. doi: 10.1002/yea.1354.

Abstract

Yeast has essentially two lifespans: a replicative lifespan (the number of daughters produced by each dividing mother cell) and a chronological lifespan (the capacity of stationary (G0) cultures to maintain viability over time). There is a tendency now to label every investigation that addresses these lifespans as ageing research. It is, though, analyses of the longest lifespans that will be most informative about the determinants of longevity and yield results most relevant to ageing in more complex systems. This review addresses these issues and describes the ongoing studies that are now attempting to address ageing in yeast cells of maximal replicative or chronological longevity.

摘要

酵母本质上有两种寿命

复制寿命(每个分裂母细胞产生的子细胞数量)和时序寿命(静止期(G0)培养物随时间维持活力的能力)。现在有一种趋势,将每一项涉及这些寿命的研究都标记为衰老研究。然而,对最长寿命的分析将最有助于了解长寿的决定因素,并产生与更复杂系统中的衰老最相关的结果。这篇综述讨论了这些问题,并描述了目前正在进行的研究,这些研究试图解决具有最大复制寿命或时序寿命的酵母细胞中的衰老问题。

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