Zwanzig R, Szabo A
Laboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Biophys J. 1991 Sep;60(3):671-8. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(91)82096-3.
The theory of the kinetics of binding of ligands to a sphere partially covered by receptors is extended to provide the full time dependence of the reactive flux. The ligands diffuse to the receptors; the receptors are either fully or partially absorbing. The total flux into the sphere with many receptors is expressed analytically in terms of the flux into a single isolated receptor on the sphere. At steady state, the Berg-Purcell formula is generalized to the case where the binding to a single receptor is only partially diffusion controlled. At short times, the receptors behave independently and the total flux is the sum of the fluxes to the isolated receptors.
配体与部分被受体覆盖的球体结合的动力学理论得到扩展,以给出反应通量的完整时间依赖性。配体扩散至受体;受体可以是完全吸收或部分吸收的。具有多个受体的球体的总通量通过球体上单个孤立受体的通量进行解析表示。在稳态下,Berg-Purcell公式被推广到单个受体的结合仅部分受扩散控制的情况。在短时间内,受体独立起作用,总通量是孤立受体通量之和。