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本文引用的文献

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National athletic trainers' association position statement: fluid replacement for athletes.美国国家运动训练员协会立场声明:运动员的补液。
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Influence of Hydration and Electrolyte Supplementation on Incidence and Time to Onset of Exercise-Associated Muscle Cramps.水合作用和电解质补充对运动相关肌肉痉挛发生率及发作时间的影响。
J Athl Train. 2005 Jun;40(2):71-75.
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Fluid and fuel intake during exercise.运动期间的液体和燃料摄入。
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Blood glucose responses and incidence of hypoglycaemia in elite tennis under practice and tournament conditions.精英网球运动员在训练和比赛条件下的血糖反应及低血糖发生率
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Early postexercise muscle glycogen recovery is enhanced with a carbohydrate-protein supplement.运动后早期肌肉糖原的恢复可通过补充碳水化合物-蛋白质得到增强。
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Urine catecholamine concentrations and psychophysical stress in elite tennis under practice and tournament conditions.精英网球运动员在训练和比赛条件下的尿儿茶酚胺浓度与心理生理应激
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Maximizing postexercise muscle glycogen synthesis: carbohydrate supplementation and the application of amino acid or protein hydrolysate mixtures.最大化运动后肌肉糖原合成:碳水化合物补充以及氨基酸或蛋白质水解物混合物的应用
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The effects of substrate and fluid provision on thermoregulatory and metabolic responses to prolonged exercise in a hot environment.底物与液体供应对热环境中长时间运动的体温调节及代谢反应的影响。
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碳水化合物摄入与网球运动:有什么益处吗?

Carbohydrate intake and tennis: are there benefits?

作者信息

Kovacs M S

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.

出版信息

Br J Sports Med. 2006 May;40(5):e13. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2005.023291.

DOI:10.1136/bjsm.2005.023291
PMID:16632561
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2653877/
Abstract

Carbohydrate supplementation in prolonged aerobic exercise has been shown to be effective in improving performance and deferring fatigue. However, there is confounding evidence with regard to carbohydrate supplementation and tennis performance, which may be due to the limited number of studies on this topic. This evidence based review, using database searches of Medline and SPORTDiscus, summarises the limited relevant literature to determine if carbohydrate supplementation benefits tennis performance, and, if so, the appropriate amounts and timing. Although more research is required, it appears that it may be beneficial in tennis sessions lasting more than 90 minutes.

摘要

长期有氧运动中补充碳水化合物已被证明对提高运动表现和延缓疲劳有效。然而,关于碳水化合物补充与网球运动表现的证据存在矛盾,这可能是由于该主题的研究数量有限。本循证综述通过检索Medline和SPORTDiscus数据库,总结了有限的相关文献,以确定补充碳水化合物是否有益于网球运动表现,如果有益,合适的剂量和时间。尽管还需要更多研究,但在持续时间超过90分钟的网球训练中补充碳水化合物似乎可能有益。