乙烯、丙烯和氰化物对马铃薯块茎呼吸作用和过氧化物形成的影响
Upsurge in respiration and peroxide formation in potato tubers as influenced by ethylene, propylene, and cyanide.
作者信息
Chin C K, Frenkel C
机构信息
Department of Horticulture and Forestry, Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903.
出版信息
Plant Physiol. 1977 Mar;59(3):515-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.3.515.
Abstract
A continuous application of ethylene (10 mul/l) and propylene (500 mul/l) to potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) resulted in an upsurge of respiration and a concomitant rise in peroxides. When applied in 100% O(2), the effect of ethylene and propylene on respiration and peroxide formation was augmented. Hydrogen cyanide (500 mul/l) mimicked the action of ethylene and propylene inducing a respiratory rise and a corresponding increase in peroxides. As with ethylene, the effect of HCN was augmented in high O(2) tensions. The results support the suggestion that ethylene activates the cyanide-insensitive respiratory pathway.
摘要
对马铃薯块茎（茄属马铃薯）持续施加乙烯（10微升/升）和丙烯（500微升/升）会导致呼吸作用增强，同时过氧化物含量上升。当在100%氧气中施加时，乙烯和丙烯对呼吸作用及过氧化物形成的影响会增强。氰化氢（500微升/升）模拟了乙烯和丙烯的作用，诱导呼吸作用增强以及过氧化物相应增加。与乙烯一样，在高氧张力下氰化氢的作用会增强。这些结果支持了乙烯激活对氰化物不敏感的呼吸途径这一观点。
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