Eng T R, Borges M L, Harlin V K, Kobayashi J M
Division of Field Services, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA.
West J Med. 1991 Dec;155(6):613-5.
Acute care hospitals in Washington State that reported births (n = 77) were surveyed regarding their awareness of and compliance with the Centers for Disease Control recommendations for hepatitis B screening of pregnant women. Of these, 62 hospitals (81%) were aware of the recommendations and 39 (51%) routinely screened pregnant women who did not have a history of prenatal care at the time of delivery. In all, 68 hospitals (88%) had hepatitis B vaccine and 54 (70%) had hepatitis B immune globulin available on site. Despite awareness of the current recommendations for hepatitis B screening, barriers exist that prevent many hospitals from fully implementing them.
对华盛顿州报告有分娩情况的急症医院(n = 77)就其对疾病控制中心关于孕妇乙型肝炎筛查建议的知晓情况及遵循情况进行了调查。其中,62家医院(81%)知晓这些建议,39家医院(51%)对分娩时无产前检查史的孕妇进行常规筛查。总体而言,68家医院(88%)备有乙型肝炎疫苗,54家医院(70%)现场备有乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白。尽管知晓目前关于乙型肝炎筛查的建议,但仍存在阻碍许多医院全面实施这些建议的障碍。