Paulson John D, Habli Mounira, Alizade Azer, Borromeo Rita
Institute for Advanced Endoscopic Training, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
JSLS. 2006 Jan-Mar;10(1):30-6.
The most advantageous treatment for pelvic endometriosis that is not extensive has long been the subject of debate. In recent years, the ability to detect atypical presentations has allowed the gynecological surgeon to treat this entity more readily. The treatment in the past has been concerned with the singular treatment being applied at the time, not on the prior treatment effects on current therapy. The purpose of the current study was to see whether previous successful treatment modalities affected the success of subsequent laparoscopic laser fulguration treatment of endometriosis.
Patients who were previously treated for their endometriosis (minimal and mild) and had success in achieving pregnancy were treated for their disease after failing to become pregnant after delivery. They were treated with laparoscopic laser fulguration of the disease and the results were examined by chi-square (chi2) analysis.
There appears to be no difference in current pregnancy rates in patients who were successfully treated in the original treatment for endometriosis, no matter which of the therapies had been used.
If endometriosis is diagnosed at the time of laparoscopy and is easily amenable to treatment, it should be treated at the time of surgery regardless of prior treatment and results.
对于不广泛的盆腔子宫内膜异位症,最有利的治疗方法长期以来一直是争论的焦点。近年来,能够检测出非典型表现使得妇科外科医生能够更轻松地治疗这种疾病。过去的治疗关注的是当时所采用的单一治疗方法,而非先前治疗对当前治疗的影响。本研究的目的是观察先前成功的治疗方式是否会影响后续腹腔镜激光电灼治疗子宫内膜异位症的成功率。
先前接受过子宫内膜异位症(轻度和中度)治疗且成功受孕的患者,在产后未能再次受孕时接受疾病治疗。对其进行腹腔镜激光电灼治疗疾病,并通过卡方(χ²)分析检查结果。
无论最初治疗子宫内膜异位症时使用了哪种疗法,成功接受过初始治疗的患者目前的妊娠率似乎没有差异。
如果在腹腔镜检查时诊断出子宫内膜异位症且易于治疗,无论先前的治疗及结果如何,都应在手术时进行治疗。