Niedermaier G, Wollanke B, Hoffmann R, Matiasek K, Gerhards H
Klinik für Pferde der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2006 Jun;113(6):211-7.
Neither the ultrastructure of the vitreous body from horses without ocular diseases, nor the pathomorphological changes in the vitreous body associated with equine recurrent uveitis (ERU) have been described. However, the vitreous body plays an important role in the pathogenesis of ERU. Ten vitreous body samples obtained from 5 horses without ocular disease, and 38 vitreous body samples from horses with ERU (collected during vitrectomy) were examined by transmission electron microscopy. The vitreous body samples of horses without ocular diseases were characterized by a loose network of unbranched fibrils 10-12 nm in width. In the vitreous body samples of horses with ERU numerous dense bundles of fibrils, mononuclear inflammatory cells and necrotic cells represent the destruction of the vitreous fibrillar network. In this study, equine vitreous body ultrastructure was described for the first time. Thus, demonstrating ultramorphologically, the clinically apparent changes of the vitreous body associated with ERU.
既没有对无眼部疾病马匹的玻璃体超微结构进行描述,也没有对与马反复性葡萄膜炎(ERU)相关的玻璃体病理形态学变化进行描述。然而,玻璃体在ERU的发病机制中起着重要作用。通过透射电子显微镜检查了从5匹无眼部疾病的马身上获得的10份玻璃体样本,以及从患有ERU的马身上(在玻璃体切除术中收集)获得的38份玻璃体样本。无眼部疾病马匹的玻璃体样本的特征是宽度为10 - 12纳米的无分支纤维组成的松散网络。在患有ERU的马的玻璃体样本中,大量密集的纤维束、单核炎性细胞和坏死细胞代表了玻璃体纤维网络的破坏。在本研究中,首次描述了马玻璃体的超微结构。因此,从超微形态学上证明了与ERU相关的玻璃体临床上明显的变化。