Steenbergen Bert, Gordon Andrew M
Nijmegen Institute for Cognition and Information, Radboud University Nijmegen, HE, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006 Sep;48(9):780-3. doi: 10.1017/S0012162206001666.
Review of the definition of cerebral palsy (CP) has focused on disorders of movement and posture development that cause activity limitations. Recent research provides new insights into CP, showing that activity limitation in individuals with hemiplegic CP is not exclusively caused by disorders related to movement execution, but is also related to the planning of movements. In this review article, converging evidence is presented suggesting that, in addition to movement execution impairments, impairments in movement planning may also limit the performance of activities of daily living. Evidence from studies of fingertip-force planning and anticipatory planning in object manipulation tasks is discussed.
对脑性瘫痪（CP）定义的回顾聚焦于导致活动受限的运动和姿势发育障碍。近期研究为CP提供了新的见解，表明偏瘫型CP患者的活动受限并非仅由与运动执行相关的障碍所致，还与运动规划有关。在这篇综述文章中，有越来越多的证据表明，除了运动执行受损外，运动规划受损也可能限制日常生活活动的表现。文中讨论了来自指尖力规划和物体操作任务中的预期规划研究的证据。
