Handley Julian M
Bloomfield Laser and Cosmetic Surgery Centre, Bangor, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Sep;55(3):482-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.03.029.
Since the theory of selective thermolysis was developed in the early 1980s, there have been numerous advances in both laser technology and the understanding of laser-tissue interaction. Nonablative dermatologic treatments involving laser light continue to be increasingly used for a number of diverse applications such as skin remodeling, the treatment of cutaneous melanocytic and vascular lesions, and the removal of undesired hair and tattoo pigment. Although these techniques are regarded as safe, both temporary and permanent adverse reactions do occur, many of which are thermally mediated. Little has been published on the frequency of adverse events in nonablative cutaneous laser treatments, or on the comparative efficacy of the various strategies commonly used to minimize them. Through reviewing relevant publications from the last 5 years, this article will address both these issues.
自20世纪80年代初选择性热解理论发展以来，激光技术以及对激光与组织相互作用的理解都取得了众多进展。涉及激光的非剥脱性皮肤治疗越来越多地用于多种不同应用，如皮肤重塑、皮肤黑素细胞和血管病变的治疗，以及去除多余毛发和纹身色素。尽管这些技术被认为是安全的，但确实会发生暂时和永久性的不良反应，其中许多是由热介导的。关于非剥脱性皮肤激光治疗中不良事件的发生率，或关于通常用于将其降至最低的各种策略的比较疗效，几乎没有相关报道。通过回顾过去5年的相关出版物，本文将探讨这两个问题。
