Clayton Laura H
Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia, USA.
Nurs Educ Perspect. 2006 Jul-Aug;27(4):197-203.
Nurse educators, under pressure to prepare graduates who are able to think critically and solve problems in a variety of clinical practice settings, require active teaching strategies to promote meaningful learning, instead of relying on traditional methods that promote rote memorization. A review of the current state of the science with regard to concept mapping demonstrates that this teaching-learning method assists nurse educators to prepare graduates to think critically in the complex health care environment. However, further research is needed to determine the effectiveness of concept mapping on the graduate's performance on the NCLEX exam and on critical thinking and prioritization skills in the clinical environment.
护士教育工作者面临着培养能够在各种临床实践环境中进行批判性思考和解决问题的毕业生的压力,他们需要积极的教学策略来促进有意义的学习,而不是依赖于促进死记硬背的传统方法。对概念图科学现状的综述表明,这种教学方法有助于护士教育工作者培养毕业生在复杂的医疗环境中进行批判性思考的能力。然而,需要进一步研究以确定概念图对毕业生在NCLEX考试中的表现以及在临床环境中的批判性思维和优先级排序技能的有效性。