Bergqvist D, Brunkwall J, Jensen N, Persson N H
Department of Surgery, University of Lund, General Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1990;79(2):92-6.
A prospective randomized trial on the treatment of superficial thrombophlebitis has been performed in 68 patients randomized to either Hirudoid cream, piroxicam gel or placebo. Both spontaneous and infusion thrombophlebitis were included. Treatment effect was evaluated using the status of thrombophlebitis, the thrombophlebitic area, pain intensity with a visual analogue scale, and side effects were registered. Both in the treatment groups and the placebo group there was a significant decrease of signs and symptoms during the treatment period. There was no statistical difference between the treatment groups and no difference between spontaneous and infusion thrombophlebitis.
一项针对68例浅表血栓性静脉炎患者的前瞻性随机试验已开展，这些患者被随机分为喜疗妥乳膏组、吡罗昔康凝胶组或安慰剂组。纳入了自发性和输注性血栓性静脉炎患者。使用血栓性静脉炎的状况、血栓性静脉炎区域、视觉模拟量表的疼痛强度来评估治疗效果，并记录副作用。在治疗组和安慰剂组中，治疗期间体征和症状均有显著减轻。治疗组之间无统计学差异，自发性和输注性血栓性静脉炎之间也无差异。
