Xanthakos Stavra A, Daniels Stephen R, Inge Thomas H
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, ML 2010, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA.
Adolesc Med Clin. 2006 Oct;17(3):589-612; abstract x. doi: 10.1016/j.admecli.2006.06.001.
Bariatric surgery, although not a cure for obesity, can help selected extremely obese adolescents achieve significant weight loss and improvement of obesity-related comorbidities, in conjunction with continued dietary and behavioral interventions. This article summarizes the current guidelines for selection of adolescent candidates for bariatric surgery and discusses the types of bariatric procedures presently available for this age group. Data on the complications and outcomes of bariatric surgery in this special population are reviewed.
减肥手术虽然不能治愈肥胖症,但结合持续的饮食和行为干预,可帮助部分极度肥胖的青少年实现显著减重,并改善与肥胖相关的合并症。本文总结了目前针对青少年减肥手术候选者的选择指南,并讨论了目前适用于该年龄组的减肥手术类型。本文还综述了这一特殊人群减肥手术的并发症和结果的数据。