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将叙事沟通作为促进健康行为改变的工具:概念、理论与实证综述

Using narrative communication as a tool for health behavior change: a conceptual, theoretical, and empirical overview.

作者信息

Hinyard Leslie J, Kreuter Matthew W

机构信息

Health Communication Research Laboratory and Center for Cultural Cancer Communication, School of Public Health, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.

出版信息

Health Educ Behav. 2007 Oct;34(5):777-92. doi: 10.1177/1090198106291963. Epub 2006 Dec 15.

DOI:10.1177/1090198106291963
PMID:17200094
Abstract

Narrative is the basic mode of human interaction and a fundamental way of acquiring knowledge. In the rapidly growing field of health communication, narrative approaches are emerging as a promising set of tools for motivating and supporting health-behavior change. This article defines narrative communication and describes the rationale for using it in health-promotion programs, reviews theoretical explanations of narrative effects and research comparing narrative and nonnarrative approaches to persuasion, and makes recommendations for future research needs in narrative health communication.

摘要

叙事是人类互动的基本模式,也是获取知识的一种基本方式。在快速发展的健康传播领域,叙事方法正作为一套有前景的工具崭露头角,用于激发和支持健康行为的改变。本文定义了叙事传播,描述了在健康促进项目中使用它的基本原理,回顾了叙事效果的理论解释以及比较叙事和非叙事说服方法的研究,并对叙事健康传播未来的研究需求提出了建议。

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