Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Division of Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Genetics. 1986 Jun;113(2):449-67. doi: 10.1093/genetics/113.2.449.
Two standard electrophoretic alleles of the maize alcohol dehydrogenase 1 locus (Adh1-1S and Adh1-1F) have been isolated and characterized. Restriction endonuclease mapping shows that a region of less than 5 kb is conserved in both alleles and is flanked both 5' and 3' by regions highly polymorphic for restriction sites. Nucleotide sequence comparison of these two alleles reveals that polymorphism in the 3' flanking region is due to rearrangements including tandem duplications, a transposable element-like insertion and a deletion. S1 nuclease analysis shows that both the Adh1-1S and the Adh1-1F alleles contain multiple poly(A) addition sites; four sites are observed for the Adh1-1S alleles and seven sites for the Adh1-1F allele. Only two of these poly(A) addition sites appear to be identical in the two alleles. No consensus signal for poly(A) addition is observed near any of these sites.
两个标准的玉米醇脱氢酶 1 座位(Adh1-1S 和 Adh1-1F)的电泳等位基因已被分离和鉴定。限制酶图谱表明,两个等位基因中都有不到 5kb 的区域保守,并且 5'和 3'两侧都有高度多态性的限制位点。这两个等位基因的核苷酸序列比较表明,3'侧翼区的多态性是由于串联重复、转座元件样插入和缺失等重排引起的。S1 核酸酶分析表明,Adh1-1S 和 Adh1-1F 等位基因都含有多个多聚(A)添加位点;Adh1-1S 等位基因观察到四个位点,Adh1-1F 等位基因观察到七个位点。这两个等位基因中只有两个多聚(A)添加位点似乎是相同的。在这些位点附近没有观察到多聚(A)添加的一致信号。