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移动肌反馈训练和工效学咨询对患有与工作相关的颈肩不适的女性电脑工作者的影响:一项随机对照试验。

Effects of ambulant myofeedback training and ergonomic counselling in female computer workers with work-related neck-shoulder complaints: a randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Voerman Gerlienke E, Sandsjö Leif, Vollenbroek-Hutten Miriam M R, Larsman Pernilla, Kadefors Roland, Hermens Hermie J

机构信息

Roessingh Research and Development, P.O. Box 310, 7500, Enschede, AH, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Occup Rehabil. 2007 Mar;17(1):137-52. doi: 10.1007/s10926-007-9066-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effects of ambulant myofeedback training including ergonomic counselling (Mfb) and ergonomic counselling alone (EC), on work-related neck-shoulder pain and disability.

METHODS

Seventy-nine female computer workers reporting neck-shoulder complaints were randomly assigned to Mfb or EC and received four weeks of intervention. Pain intensity in neck, shoulders, and upper back, and pain disability, were measured at baseline, immediately after intervention, and at three and six months follow-up.

RESULTS

Pain intensity and disability had significantly decreased immediately after four weeks Mfb or EC, and the effects remained at follow up. No differences were observed between the Mfb and EC group for outcome and subjects in both intervention groups showed comparable chances for improvement in pain intensity and disability.

CONCLUSIONS

Pain intensity and disability significantly reduced after both interventions and this effect remained at follow-up. No differences were observed between the two intervention groups.

摘要

目的

探讨包括人体工程学咨询的动态肌反馈训练(Mfb)和单纯人体工程学咨询(EC)对与工作相关的颈肩痛及功能障碍的影响。

方法

79名报告有颈肩不适的女性电脑工作者被随机分配至Mfb组或EC组,并接受为期四周的干预。在基线、干预结束后即刻、以及随访3个月和6个月时,测量颈部、肩部和上背部的疼痛强度以及疼痛功能障碍。

结果

经过四周的Mfb或EC干预后,疼痛强度和功能障碍立即显著降低,且该效果在随访时仍然存在。Mfb组和EC组在结局方面未观察到差异,且两个干预组的受试者在疼痛强度和功能障碍改善方面显示出相当的可能性。

结论

两种干预后疼痛强度和功能障碍均显著降低,且该效果在随访时仍然存在。两个干预组之间未观察到差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a215/1915628/584edcd3a8ad/10926_2007_9066_Figa_HTML.jpg

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