Koller E
Aktuelle Gerontol. 1977 Apr;7(4):179-87.
Based on the structure of the mountain population, the living conditions of the aged (in rural communities 11-17% are older than 65) are shown. By public planning and cooperation of private organizations a material security of the aged has been strived after and mostly reached in the last 15 years--with the tendency to leave the aged in his own house or at least in the environment of his native village. Homes for the aged were built--if possible in every community--on the basis of 50 beds in a home for the aged and 35 beds in a nursing home for 10.000 inhabitants (83% in nursing homes an 17% in acute hospitals with geriatric departments). The individual help for the aged: activation by offering common institutions, ingenious activity, non-public advice offices, household help is deduced and the planning for the coming decade mentionned.
根据山区人口结构,展示了老年人的生活状况(在农村社区,11% - 17%的人年龄超过65岁)。在过去15年里,通过公共规划和私人组织的合作,致力于实现老年人的物质保障,并且大多已经实现——倾向于让老年人留在自己家中,或者至少留在其所在村庄的环境中。建立了养老院——尽可能在每个社区都有——按照每10000名居民配备50张养老院床位和35张疗养院床位的标准(83%在疗养院,17%在设有老年科的急症医院)。推导了对老年人的个人帮助:通过提供公共机构、巧妙的活动、非公共咨询办公室、家庭帮助来实现老年人的活力激发,并提及了未来十年的规划。