[The aged in a mountain region of the swiss grisons and their problems (author's transl)].

The way of life of the elderly people in a Swiss mountain valley (Schanfigg, Grisons) is statistically examined and illustrated by detailed descriptions. The author as general practitioner for the region (9 villages with a total of 1.500 persons, 20% over 65 years old) knows everybody personally. The majority of old people (75%) do no longer live together with the younger generation but are living in their own houses, either single or in "symbiotic" couples (married, relatives, other combinations). There is no shortage of living-quarters, partly due to the trend of depopulation. Besides the official national pension (AHV) there is no need for further financial administrative support; the everyday-supply is organizied by extensive house-delivery-services; practical assistance comes from the side of the neighbours or is realized within the symbiotic household. Medical services are available in any place and at any time; social activities could still be improved. According to their tradition and mentality the elderly people are living socially integrated in the community of the valley.