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[白癜风与生活质量:一项病例对照研究]

[Vitiligo and quality of life: a case-control study].

作者信息

Belhadjali H, Amri M, Mecheri A, Doarika A, Khorchani H, Youssef M, Gaha L, Zili J

机构信息

Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital CHU de Monastir, Tunisie.

出版信息

Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Mar;134(3 Pt 1):233-6. doi: 10.1016/s0151-9638(07)91814-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0151-9638(07)91814-1
PMID:17389846
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Vitiligo is a common and visible form of leukoderma that can adversely affect the quality of life of patients. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of vitiligo on the quality of life of patients.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This was a cross-sectional case-control study performed between 1 September 2000 and 31 December 2001. Sixty patients with vitiligo and 60 controls paired for age and gender were collated. Quality of life was assessed using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI).

RESULTS

Mean patient age was 38.9 years. The sex-ratio M/F was 1.1. Vitiligo was generalized in 80% of cases. Quality of life was significantly impaired in patients and to a greater extent in women and in cases affecting more than 10% of the body surface. All aspects of quality of life were affected.

CONCLUSION

Because of its visible nature, vitiligo can impair patients' quality of life and have marked psychological impact.

摘要

背景

白癜风是一种常见且明显的白斑病,会对患者的生活质量产生不利影响。本研究的目的是评估白癜风对患者生活质量的影响。

患者与方法

这是一项于2000年9月1日至2001年12月31日进行的横断面病例对照研究。整理了60例白癜风患者以及60例按年龄和性别配对的对照。使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评估生活质量。

结果

患者平均年龄为38.9岁。男女比例为1.1。80%的病例白癜风呈泛发性。患者的生活质量明显受损,女性以及体表受累超过10%的病例受损程度更大。生活质量的各个方面均受到影响。

结论

由于其可见性,白癜风会损害患者的生活质量并产生显著的心理影响。

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