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抗菌药物纸片扩散法药敏试验的质量控制:一项比利时多中心研究。

Quality control in antimicrobial disk susceptibility testing: a Belgian multicenter study.

作者信息

Lauwers S, Philippe J, Van Zeebroeck A, Pierard D, Derde M P, Kaufman L

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Free University of Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1991 Aug;10(8):652-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01975819.

DOI:10.1007/BF01975819
PMID:1748119
Abstract

A Belgian multicenter trial was conducted to evaluate problems encountered with quality control results of antimicrobial disk susceptibility testing and to compare the performance of BBL disks and Rosco tablets. Over a period of four weeks 18 laboratories daily tested three reference strains against eight antibiotics. A standardised method was used by all participants. For all results together 10.4% and 7.3% of the measurements with BBL disks and Rosco tablets, respectively, were outside the recommended range. Major problems were observed for some specific strain-antibiotic combinations. Standard deviations were similar for both systems; their precision was comparable. The results suggest that cooperation between manufacturers and some reference laboratories could be improved in order to establish optimal quality control limits.

摘要

比利时开展了一项多中心试验,以评估抗菌药敏纸片扩散法质量控制结果中遇到的问题,并比较BBL药敏纸片和罗斯科药敏片的性能。在四周的时间里,18个实验室每天针对8种抗生素对3种参考菌株进行检测。所有参与者都使用了标准化方法。总体而言,使用BBL药敏纸片和罗斯科药敏片测得的结果分别有10.4%和7.3%超出了推荐范围。在某些特定的菌株 - 抗生素组合中观察到了主要问题。两个系统的标准差相似;它们的精密度相当。结果表明,制造商与一些参考实验室之间的合作有待改进,以便确定最佳的质量控制限度。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Cation components of Mueller-Hinton agar affecting testing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa susceptibility to gentamicin.穆勒-欣顿琼脂的阳离子成分对铜绿假单胞菌对庆大霉素敏感性检测的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Jan;17(1):55-62. doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.1.55.
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Evaluation of Mueller-Hinton agar for disk diffusion susceptibility tests.用于纸片扩散法药敏试验的穆勒-欣顿琼脂的评估。
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Spurious oxacillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus because of defective oxacillin disks.由于苯唑西林纸片缺陷导致金黄色葡萄球菌出现假性苯唑西林耐药。
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Selection of a reference lot of Mueller-Hinton agar.穆勒-欣顿琼脂参比批次的选择。
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Stable antibiotic sensitivity disks.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 May;9(5):848-51. doi: 10.1128/AAC.9.5.848.
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