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肥胖个体非临床样本中体重与身体相关羞耻感和内疚感量表(WEB-SG)的编制

Development of the Weight- and Body-Related Shame and Guilt scale (WEB-SG) in a nonclinical sample of obese individuals.

作者信息

Conradt Matthias, Dierk Jan-Michael, Schlumberger Pia, Rauh Elisabeth, Hebebrand Johannes, Rief Winfried

机构信息

Psychology Department, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 2007 Jun;88(3):317-27. doi: 10.1080/00223890701331856.

DOI:10.1080/00223890701331856
PMID:17518553
Abstract

In this article, we present the evaluation of the psychometric properties of a new self-report measure of Weight- and Body-Related Shame and Guilt (WEB-SG). The main purpose of the study was to measure shame and guilt feelings separately in obese individuals and investigate differing behavioral and emotional correlates of these emotions. Altogether, 331 obese participants completed the WEB-SG and other established self-report measures. A subset of the participants completed a 6-month follow-up. The WEB-SG proved to be internally consistent and temporally stable over a 6-month period. Regarding the factorial structure, a two-factor conceptualization was supported. The construct validity of the WEB-SG subscales was evidenced by a substantial overlap of common variance with related measures. The subscales Shame and Guilt showed differential correlation patterns to other scales. The WEB-SG is a brief, psychometrically sound measure for assessing body shame and guilt concerning weight control in obese individuals.

摘要

在本文中,我们展示了对一种新的体重及身体相关羞耻与内疚感自陈量表(WEB-SG)心理测量特性的评估。该研究的主要目的是分别测量肥胖个体的羞耻感和内疚感,并探究这些情绪不同的行为和情感关联。总共331名肥胖参与者完成了WEB-SG量表及其他既定的自陈量表。其中一部分参与者完成了为期6个月的随访。结果表明,WEB-SG量表在6个月期间内具有内部一致性和时间稳定性。关于因子结构,支持两因素概念化。WEB-SG分量表的结构效度通过与相关量表的共同方差大量重叠得以证明。羞耻感分量表和内疚感分量表与其他量表呈现出不同的相关模式。WEB-SG是一种简短的、心理测量学上可靠的量表,用于评估肥胖个体对体重控制的身体羞耻感和内疚感。

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