Balachova Tatiana N, Bonner Barbara L, Isurina Galina L, Tsvetkova Larissa A
Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73117, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2007;42(5):881-94. doi: 10.1080/10826080701202601.
Fetal alcohol syndrome is a severe outcome of alcohol use during pregnancy, and the rates may be higher in countries with greater use of alcohol. To obtain information from Russian physicians (N = 23), women (N = 23), and male partners (N = 5), focus groups were conducted with 51 participants in St. Petersburg, Russia. The main objective was to determine the participants' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior related to drinking during pregnancy. Data were analyzed using ATLAS-ti 5.0. The results will be used to develop a survey of Russian professionals and women leading to FAS prevention programming. The study's limitations are described.
胎儿酒精综合征是孕期饮酒的一种严重后果,在酒精消费量较高的国家,其发病率可能更高。为了从俄罗斯医生(23名)、女性(23名)和男性伴侣(5名)那里获取信息,在俄罗斯圣彼得堡对51名参与者进行了焦点小组访谈。主要目的是确定参与者关于孕期饮酒的知识、态度和行为。使用ATLAS-ti 5.0软件对数据进行了分析。研究结果将用于开展一项针对俄罗斯专业人员和女性的调查,以制定预防胎儿酒精综合征的方案。文中描述了该研究的局限性。