Teachman J D, Thomas J, Paasch K
Department of Sociology, University of Maryland, College Park 20742-1315.
Demography. 1991 Nov;28(4):571-86.
Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of the High School Class of 1972, we examine the effect of the legal status of coresidential unions on the likelihood of dissolution. We find that legal unions are much more stable than nonlegal unions. In addition, current legal status is more important for predicting stability of union than is legal status at the initiation of the union. We also find that the effect of current legal status remains constant over various durations of unions and that legalizing a nonlegal union has little effect beyond that expected on the basis of a occupying a particular legal status.
利用1972届高中毕业生全国纵向研究的数据,我们考察了同居伴侣关系的法律地位对关系解体可能性的影响。我们发现,合法伴侣关系比不合法的伴侣关系稳定得多。此外,当前的法律地位在预测伴侣关系的稳定性方面比伴侣关系开始时的法律地位更为重要。我们还发现,当前法律地位的影响在伴侣关系的不同存续期间保持不变,将不合法伴侣关系合法化,除了基于其处于特定法律地位所预期的影响外,几乎没有其他影响。