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一线工作人员对精神科预立医嘱的态度。

Front line workers' attitudes towards psychiatric advance directives.

作者信息

Kim Mimi M, Scheyett Anna M, Elbogen Eric B, Van Dorn Richard A, McDaniel Laura A, Swartz Marvin S, Swanson Jeffrey W, Ferron Joelle

机构信息

Institute for Health, Social, and Community Research, Shaw University, Raleigh, NC 27601, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2008 Feb;44(1):28-46. doi: 10.1007/s10597-007-9104-9. Epub 2007 Aug 25.

Abstract

Studies have begun to explore provider attitudes' toward psychiatric advance directives (PADs) and how those attitudes are related to provider characteristics. The study gathered attitudinal data from a sample of 193 social workers serving mentally ill adults. Social workers with pro-healthcare power of attorney (HCPA) attitudes were likely to have prior experience with an HCPA and to believe that involuntary treatment violates the NASW Code of Ethics. Social workers are more favorable of HCPAs than advance instructions. The findings suggest that clinical experiences with PADs may positively impact social worker's perceptions of the law.

摘要

研究已开始探讨医疗服务提供者对精神病预先指示(PADs)的态度,以及这些态度与医疗服务提供者特征之间的关系。该研究从193名服务于成年精神病患者的社会工作者样本中收集了态度数据。持有支持医疗保健授权书(HCPA)态度的社会工作者可能有过HCPA相关经历,并且认为非自愿治疗违反了美国社会工作者协会的道德准则。社会工作者对HCPA的支持度高于预先指示。研究结果表明,与PADs的临床接触可能会对社会工作者对法律的认知产生积极影响。

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