Spek Antoinette A, Scholte Evert M, van Berckelaer-Onnes Ina A
Mental Health Center (GGZ) Eindhoven, Boschdijk 771, Postvak 1418, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2008 Apr;38(4):782-7. doi: 10.1007/s10803-007-0446-5. Epub 2007 Sep 19.
The WAIS III was administered to 16 adults with high functioning autism (HFA) and 27 adults with Asperger syndrome. Differences between Verbal Intelligence (VIQ) and Performance Intelligence (PIQ) were not found. Processing Speed problems in people with HFA appeared. At the subtest level, the Asperger syndrome group performed weak on Digit Span. Comprehension and Block Design were relative strengths. In the HFA group, performance on Digit-Symbol Coding and Symbol Search was relatively poor. Strengths were found on Information and Matrix Reasoning. The results suggest that the VIQ-PIQ difference cannot distinguish between HFA and Asperger syndrome. WAIS III Factor Scale and Subtest patterning provides a more valid indicator.
对16名高功能自闭症（HFA）成人和27名阿斯伯格综合征成人施行了韦氏成人智力量表第三版（WAIS III）。未发现言语智力（VIQ）和操作智力（PIQ）之间存在差异。高功能自闭症患者出现了加工速度问题。在分测验水平上，阿斯伯格综合征组在数字广度测验中表现较差。领悟和积木图案是相对优势项目。在高功能自闭症组中，数字符号编码和符号搜索测验的表现相对较差。信息和矩阵推理是优势项目。结果表明，言语智商与操作智商的差异无法区分高功能自闭症和阿斯伯格综合征。韦氏成人智力量表第三版因素量表和分测验模式提供了一个更有效的指标。
