Metzinger Thomas
Philosophisches Seminar, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, Mainz, Germany.
Prog Brain Res. 2008;168:215-45. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)68018-2.
A concise sketch of the self-model theory of subjectivity (SMT; Metzinger, 2003a), aimed at empirical researchers. Discussion of some candidate mechanisms by which self-awareness could appear in a physically realized information-processing system like the brain, using empirical examples from various scientific disciplines. The paper introduces two core-concepts, the "phenomenal self-model" (PSM) and the "phenomenal model of the intentionality relation" (PMIR), developing a representationalist analysis of the conscious self and the emergence of a first-person perspective.
一篇面向实证研究人员的关于主观性自我模型理论（SMT；梅青格尔，2003a）的简要概述。通过来自各科学学科的实证例子，探讨自我意识可能在像大脑这样的物理实现的信息处理系统中出现的一些候选机制。本文引入了两个核心概念，即“现象学自我模型”（PSM）和“意向性关系的现象学模型”（PMIR），对有意识的自我和第一人称视角的出现进行了表征主义分析。
