Gupta Vishali, Gupta Pawan, Singh Ramandeep, Dogra Mangat R, Gupta Amod
Department of Ophthalmology, Advanced Eye Centre, Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Jun;145(6):1018-1022. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.01.021. Epub 2008 Mar 17.
To compare high-definition (HD) spectral-domain optical coherence tomography [SD-OCT] (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss, Dublin, California, USA) with time-domain optical coherence tomography [TD-OCT] (Stratus version 4; Carl Zeiss) for imaging macula in patients of uveitis.
Interventional case series.
Thirty consecutive patients (51 eyes) with uveitis of various causes with vitreous haze of 1+ or worse were treated in an institutional setting. All patients had their vitreous haze graded and OCT scans both on TD-OCT (Stratus) and SD-OCT (Cirrus). Information obtained from Cirrus OCT scans was compared with that obtained from Stratus OCT scans.
Overall, for all grades of media clarity, the macula was interpreted as normal in 30 eyes (58.8%) on Stratus OCT and 26 eyes (50.9%) on Cirrus OCT and abnormal in 15 eyes (29.4%) on Stratus OCT and 24 eyes (47.0%) on Cirrus OCT, whereas poor scan quality deterred any interpretation in six eyes (10.0%) on Stratus OCT and only in one eye (1.8%) on Cirrus OCT. Additional information on Cirrus OCT could be obtained in nine (21.9%) of 41 eyes with grade 1+ vitreous haze, six (75%) of eight eyes with grade 2+ vitreous haze, and one eye (50%) with vitreous haze of 3+.
Our preliminary results suggest that SD Cirrus HD-OCT has an advantage over TD Stratus OCT in uveitic eyes by providing better identification of normal and pathologic structure in patients with poor media clarity.
比较高清(HD)谱域光学相干断层扫描[SD - OCT](Cirrus HD - OCT;美国加利福尼亚州都柏林市卡尔蔡司公司)与时域光学相干断层扫描[TD - OCT](Stratus版本4;卡尔蔡司公司)对葡萄膜炎患者黄斑区的成像效果。
干预性病例系列研究。
在机构环境中对30例(51只眼)因各种原因导致葡萄膜炎且玻璃体混浊为1+级或更严重的连续患者进行治疗。所有患者均对玻璃体混浊进行分级,并分别在TD - OCT(Stratus)和SD - OCT(Cirrus)上进行OCT扫描。将Cirrus OCT扫描获得的信息与Stratus OCT扫描获得的信息进行比较。
总体而言,对于所有等级的介质清晰度,Stratus OCT显示黄斑正常的有30只眼(58.8%),Cirrus OCT显示为26只眼(50.9%);Stratus OCT显示黄斑异常的有15只眼(29.4%),Cirrus OCT显示为24只眼(47.0%),而扫描质量差导致Stratus OCT有6只眼(10.0%)无法进行任何解读,Cirrus OCT仅有1只眼(1.8%)无法解读。在41只玻璃体混浊为1+级的眼中,有9只(21.9%)可从Cirrus OCT获得额外信息;在8只玻璃体混浊为2+级的眼中,有6只(75%)可获得额外信息;在1只玻璃体混浊为3+级的眼中,有1只(50%)可获得额外信息。
我们的初步结果表明,在葡萄膜炎患眼中,SD Cirrus HD - OCT相较于TD Stratus OCT具有优势,能够更好地识别介质清晰度较差患者的正常和病理结构。