Fenga C, Di Pietro R, Fenga P, Di Nola C, Spinella R, Cacciola A, Germanò D, Aragona P
Dipartimento di Medicina Sociale del territorio, Sezione di Medicina del Lavoro.
G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2007 Jul-Sep;29(3 Suppl):500-1.
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between asthenopia and work with video display terminals (VDT). 62 office workers (29 males and 33 females), that use VDT for more than 20 hours each week, were investigated by means of standardized questionnaires (elaborated by the Italian Society of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene). The authors analyzed the prevalence of occupational asthenopia and its correlation with the duration of weekly VDT use and the presence of refractive alterations. It was demonstrated a prevalence of asthenopia of 51% and a statistically significant correlation between the entity of asthenopic symptoms and number of weekly hours and years of work at VDT, in particular in subjects with presbyopia.
本研究旨在调查视疲劳与使用视频显示终端(VDT)工作之间的关系。对62名每周使用VDT超过20小时的办公室工作人员(29名男性和33名女性)进行了调查,采用的是标准化问卷(由意大利职业医学与工业卫生协会编制)。作者分析了职业性视疲劳的患病率及其与每周VDT使用时长和屈光不正情况的相关性。结果显示视疲劳患病率为51%,并且视疲劳症状的严重程度与每周工作时长以及使用VDT的年限之间存在统计学上的显著相关性,尤其是在老花眼患者中。