Curran Monique P, Robinson Dean M
Wolters Kluwer Health,Adis, Auckland, New Zealand.
Drugs. 2008;68(7):981-91. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200868070-00007.
Mosapride was effective in improving overall symptoms in patients with gastrointestinal disorders, including chronic gastritis, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and functional dyspepsia. Mosapride was more effective than teprenone in improving gastric stasis symptoms and gastric pain after 2 weeks of therapy (p < 0.001) in an open-label trial in 1042 patients with functional dyspepsia. Mosapride was as effective as famotidine and itopride, but more effective than tandospirone, in improving overall or individual symptoms of functional dyspepsia in randomized trials. However, in one randomized, double-blind trial in patients with mild to severe disease, the improvement in overall symptoms of functional dyspepsia did not differ significantly between mosapride or placebo treatment. Mosapride was well tolerated, with diarrhoea/loose stools, dry mouth, malaise and headache being reported in <5% of patients.
莫沙必利对改善胃肠道疾病患者的整体症状有效,这些疾病包括慢性胃炎、胃食管反流病和功能性消化不良。在一项针对1042例功能性消化不良患者的开放标签试验中,治疗2周后,莫沙必利在改善胃潴留症状和胃痛方面比替普瑞酮更有效(p<0.001)。在随机试验中,莫沙必利在改善功能性消化不良的整体或个体症状方面与法莫替丁和伊托必利效果相当,但比坦度螺酮更有效。然而,在一项针对轻至重度疾病患者的随机双盲试验中,莫沙必利治疗组和安慰剂治疗组在功能性消化不良整体症状的改善方面没有显著差异。莫沙必利耐受性良好,腹泻/大便稀溏、口干、不适和头痛的报告发生率<5%。