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威斯康星大学初级保健师资发展项目的长期成果

Long-term outcomes of a primary care faculty development program at the University of Wisconsin.

作者信息

Gjerde Craig L, Hla Khin Mae, Kokotailo Patricia K, Anderson Barbara

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705-2221, USA.

出版信息

Fam Med. 2008 Sep;40(8):579-84.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

To meet a need for primary care teachers, the Bureau of Health Professions funds faculty development programs for primary care preceptors. The purpose of this study was to determine how graduates of our faculty development program identified its long-term effect on professional outcomes.

METHODS

Our program was a year-long series of five weekend workshops focusing on the preparation of preceptors to teach curricular areas relatively new to medical education--evidence-based medicine, teaching skills, technology tools, doctor-patient communication, quality improvement, and advocacy. Participants included physicians in community-based practices and university-based physicians. We surveyed the first 100 graduates of our program about professional and academic outcomes they attributed to program participation. Outcomes were categorized using the Kirkpatrick evaluation model; open-ended comments were analyzed thematically.

RESULTS

Eighty responses were received (80% response rate). Ninety percent of respondents were teaching medical students and residents. Outcomes attributed to the program included improvement in teaching skills, improvement in clinical skills, intrapersonal growth and increased self-confidence, and increased interdisciplinary networking and mentoring. Ninety-one percent had recommended the program to others.

CONCLUSIONS

Graduates identified positive outcomes and found the fellowship useful for developing the skills and self-confidence required of teachers. This training may be valuable for teachers in today's learning environment.

摘要

背景与目的

为满足对基层医疗教师的需求,卫生职业局为基层医疗带教老师的师资发展项目提供资金。本研究的目的是确定我们师资发展项目的毕业生如何看待该项目对职业成果的长期影响。

方法

我们的项目为期一年,包括五个周末工作坊,重点是让带教老师为医学教育中相对较新的课程领域做准备——循证医学、教学技能、技术工具、医患沟通、质量改进和宣传倡导。参与者包括社区医疗机构的医生和大学医生。我们对该项目的前100名毕业生进行了调查,询问他们认为参与项目所带来的职业和学术成果。成果根据柯克帕特里克评估模型进行分类;对开放式评论进行主题分析。

结果

共收到80份回复(回复率80%)。90%的受访者在教授医学生和住院医师。该项目带来的成果包括教学技能的提高、临床技能的提高、个人成长和自信心增强,以及跨学科网络和指导的增加。91%的人向他人推荐了该项目。

结论

毕业生认可积极的成果,并发现该进修项目对培养教师所需的技能和自信心很有帮助。在当今的学习环境中,这种培训对教师可能很有价值。

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