Lampman R M, Santinga J T, Hodge M F, Block W D, Flora J D, Bassett D R
Circulation. 1977 Apr;55(4):652-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.55.4.652.
The effect of milk physical training (PT) (group A), Type IV hyperlipoproteinemia (HLP) diet (group B), and PT plus Type IV HLP diet on serum lipids (group C) in 46 men with Type IV HLP was studied. Significant reductions in mean triglyceride (TG) levels from 163, 229, 196, to 136, 145, 116 mg/100 ml serum were found for groups A, B, and C, respectively. Following six weeks of intervention, cholesterol levels also dropped for all groups with the greatest reductions occurring in groups B and C. Minimal weight losses were found for all groups while groups A and C displayed significant reductions in body fatness, but both of these changes appeared independent of lipid reductions. It was concluded that either mild PT or HLP diet or both are effective means of lowering TG levels in Type IV HLP individuals. Furthermore, it appears that patients need to participate regularly in formal programs in order to maintain adherence to these interventions.
研究了46名IV型高脂蛋白血症(HLP)男性中,牛奶体能训练(PT)(A组)、IV型高脂血症饮食(B组)以及PT加IV型高脂血症饮食(C组)对血脂的影响。结果发现,A组、B组和C组的平均甘油三酯(TG)水平分别从163、229、196毫克/100毫升血清显著降至136、145、116毫克/100毫升血清。经过六周的干预,所有组的胆固醇水平也都有所下降,其中B组和C组下降最为明显。所有组的体重减轻都很少,而A组和C组的体脂率显著降低,但这两种变化似乎都与血脂降低无关。得出的结论是,轻度PT或HLP饮食或两者都是降低IV型HLP个体TG水平的有效方法。此外,患者似乎需要定期参加正规项目,以保持对这些干预措施的依从性。