电子游戏作为训练视觉技能的工具。
Video games as a tool to train visual skills.
作者信息
Achtman R L, Green C S, Bavelier D
机构信息
Department of Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Center for Visual Sciences, University of Rochester, RC 270268, Meliora Hall, Rochester, NY 14627-0268, USA.
出版信息
Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2008;26(4-5):435-46.
Abstract
PURPOSE
Adult brain plasticity, although possible, is often difficult to elicit. Training regimens in adults can produce specific improvements on the trained task without leading to general enhancements that would improve quality of life. This paper considers the case of playing action video games as a way to induce widespread enhancement in vision.
CONCLUSIONS
We review the range of visual skills altered by action video game playing as well as the game components important in promoting visual plasticity. Further, we discuss what these results might mean in terms of rehabilitation for different patient populations.
摘要
目的
成人大脑可塑性虽然是可能的，但往往难以引发。成人的训练方案可以在训练任务上产生特定的改善，而不会带来能提高生活质量的全面提升。本文探讨玩动作电子游戏作为一种诱导视觉广泛增强的方式的情况。
结论
我们回顾了玩动作电子游戏所改变的视觉技能范围以及促进视觉可塑性的重要游戏组成部分。此外，我们讨论了这些结果对于不同患者群体的康复可能意味着什么。
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