Penz Kelly
College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2008 Aug;14(8):408-12. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2008.14.8.30779.
Hope is a multidimensional construct that is gaining recognition in nursing theory, research and practice. It is evident that there are few hope theories that are specific to the work and lives of palliative care nurses. As such, little attention has been paid to analyzing the relevance of specific theories to palliative nursing practice. To address these issues, the objectives of this article are: 1) to introduce and critique selected theories of hope with evaluation of their relevance to palliative care nurses; and 2) to identify the conceptual gaps in knowledge that emerged through the critique process, and suggest future research directions for the development of hope theory in palliative nursing practice. An exploration into the dimensions of palliative care nurses' hope and the potential influence of their hope on the care they provide may have future implications for their quality of life and the quality of life of their patients.
希望是一个多维度的概念，正在护理理论、研究和实践中获得认可。显然，针对姑息护理护士的工作和生活的希望理论很少。因此，很少有人关注分析特定理论与姑息护理实践的相关性。为了解决这些问题，本文的目标是：1）介绍并批判所选的希望理论，并评估它们与姑息护理护士的相关性；2）识别在批判过程中出现的知识概念空白，并为姑息护理实践中希望理论的发展提出未来的研究方向。探索姑息护理护士希望的维度以及他们的希望对其所提供护理的潜在影响，可能对他们的生活质量以及患者的生活质量产生未来影响。
