Séguin Monique, Manion Ian, Cloutier Paula, McEvoy Lisa, Cappelli Mario
Université du Québec, Hull, Québec.
Can Child Adolesc Psychiatr Rev. 2003 Feb;12(1):2-9.
The objective of this study was to investigate family psychopathology and relationships between family members. Three groups of adolescents were interviewed: 1) currently depressed adolescents who have at least one parent who had/or is still experiencing a mood disorder, 2) currently depressed adolescents whose parents were never diagnosed with a mood disorder, 3) never-depressed control adolescents. Personal interview data was obtained from the proband, their parent(s) and one sibling. Findings suggest that parental psychopathology, parent-child relations and life events are all relevant factors in adolescent depression and should be considered in combination for assessment, prevention and intervention efforts.
本研究的目的是调查家庭精神病理学以及家庭成员之间的关系。对三组青少年进行了访谈：1）目前患有抑郁症的青少年，他们至少有一位父母曾患有/或仍在经历情绪障碍；2）目前患有抑郁症的青少年，其父母从未被诊断出患有情绪障碍；3）从未患过抑郁症的对照青少年。从先证者、他们的父母和一个兄弟姐妹那里获得了个人访谈数据。研究结果表明，父母的精神病理学、亲子关系和生活事件都是青少年抑郁症的相关因素，在评估、预防和干预工作中应综合考虑。
