Kern Robert S, Glynn Shirley M, Horan William P, Marder Stephen R
Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (MIRECC 210 A), Building 210, Room 116, 11301 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
Schizophr Bull. 2009 Mar;35(2):347-61. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn177. Epub 2009 Jan 27.
A number of psychosocial treatments are available for persons with schizophrenia that include social skills training, cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive remediation, and social cognition training. These treatments are reviewed and discussed in terms of how they address key components of functional recovery such as symptom stability, independent living, work functioning, and social functioning. We also review findings on the interaction between pharmacological and psychosocial treatments and discuss future directions in pharmacological treatment of schizophrenia. Overall, these treatments provide a range of promising approaches to helping patients achieve better outcomes far beyond symptom stabilization.
有多种心理社会治疗方法可供精神分裂症患者使用,包括社交技能训练、认知行为疗法、认知康复和社会认知训练。本文将对这些治疗方法进行综述和讨论,探讨它们如何解决功能恢复的关键组成部分,如症状稳定、独立生活、工作功能和社会功能。我们还将综述药物治疗与心理社会治疗之间相互作用的研究结果,并讨论精神分裂症药物治疗的未来方向。总体而言,这些治疗方法提供了一系列有前景的途径,以帮助患者获得远远超出症状稳定的更好疗效。