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G-DOC: a systems medicine platform for personalized oncology.G-DOC:一个个性化肿瘤学的系统医学平台。
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本文引用的文献

1
Comprehensive genomic characterization defines human glioblastoma genes and core pathways.全面的基因组特征分析确定了人类胶质母细胞瘤的基因和核心通路。
Nature. 2008 Oct 23;455(7216):1061-8. doi: 10.1038/nature07385. Epub 2008 Sep 4.
2
Epigenetic-mediated dysfunction of the bone morphogenetic protein pathway inhibits differentiation of glioblastoma-initiating cells.骨形态发生蛋白通路的表观遗传介导功能障碍抑制胶质母细胞瘤起始细胞的分化。
Cancer Cell. 2008 Jan;13(1):69-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.12.005.
3
caGrid 1.0: an enterprise Grid infrastructure for biomedical research.caGrid 1.0:用于生物医学研究的企业级网格基础设施。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2008 Mar-Apr;15(2):138-49. doi: 10.1197/jamia.M2522. Epub 2007 Dec 20.
4
The 2007 WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system.2007年世界卫生组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类
Acta Neuropathol. 2007 Aug;114(2):97-109. doi: 10.1007/s00401-007-0243-4. Epub 2007 Jul 6.
5
Tumor stem cells derived from glioblastomas cultured in bFGF and EGF more closely mirror the phenotype and genotype of primary tumors than do serum-cultured cell lines.与血清培养的细胞系相比,在碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)和表皮生长因子(EGF)中培养的源自胶质母细胞瘤的肿瘤干细胞更能精确反映原发性肿瘤的表型和基因型。
Cancer Cell. 2006 May;9(5):391-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2006.03.030.
6
GenePattern 2.0.基因模式2.0
Nat Genet. 2006 May;38(5):500-1. doi: 10.1038/ng0506-500.
7
Neuronal and glioma-derived stem cell factor induces angiogenesis within the brain.神经元和胶质瘤衍生的干细胞因子可诱导脑内血管生成。
Cancer Cell. 2006 Apr;9(4):287-300. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2006.03.003.
8
Molecular subclasses of high-grade glioma predict prognosis, delineate a pattern of disease progression, and resemble stages in neurogenesis.高级别胶质瘤的分子亚类可预测预后,描绘疾病进展模式,并类似于神经发生的阶段。
Cancer Cell. 2006 Mar;9(3):157-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2006.02.019.
9
The caCORE Software Development Kit: streamlining construction of interoperable biomedical information services.caCORE软件开发工具包:简化可互操作生物医学信息服务的构建
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2006 Jan 6;6:2. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-6-2.
10
Genotyping over 100,000 SNPs on a pair of oligonucleotide arrays.在一对寡核苷酸阵列上对超过10万个单核苷酸多态性进行基因分型。
Nat Methods. 2004 Nov;1(2):109-11. doi: 10.1038/nmeth718.

伦勃朗:通过整合转化研究助力个性化医疗成为现实。

Rembrandt: helping personalized medicine become a reality through integrative translational research.

作者信息

Madhavan Subha, Zenklusen Jean-Claude, Kotliarov Yuri, Sahni Himanso, Fine Howard A, Buetow Kenneth

机构信息

Center for Biomedical Informatics and Information Technology, Neuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Mol Cancer Res. 2009 Feb;7(2):157-67. doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-08-0435. Epub 2009 Feb 10.

DOI:10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-08-0435
PMID:19208739
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2645472/
Abstract

Finding better therapies for the treatment of brain tumors is hampered by the lack of consistently obtained molecular data in a large sample set and the ability to integrate biomedical data from disparate sources enabling translation of therapies from bench to bedside. Hence, a critical factor in the advancement of biomedical research and clinical translation is the ease with which data can be integrated, redistributed, and analyzed both within and across functional domains. Novel biomedical informatics infrastructure and tools are essential for developing individualized patient treatment based on the specific genomic signatures in each patient's tumor. Here, we present Repository of Molecular Brain Neoplasia Data (Rembrandt), a cancer clinical genomics database and a Web-based data mining and analysis platform aimed at facilitating discovery by connecting the dots between clinical information and genomic characterization data. To date, Rembrandt contains data generated through the Glioma Molecular Diagnostic Initiative from 874 glioma specimens comprising approximately 566 gene expression arrays, 834 copy number arrays, and 13,472 clinical phenotype data points. Data can be queried and visualized for a selected gene across all data platforms or for multiple genes in a selected platform. Additionally, gene sets can be limited to clinically important annotations including secreted, kinase, membrane, and known gene-anomaly pairs to facilitate the discovery of novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. We believe that Rembrandt represents a prototype of how high-throughput genomic and clinical data can be integrated in a way that will allow expeditious and efficient translation of laboratory discoveries to the clinic.

摘要

在大型样本集中缺乏持续获取的分子数据,以及缺乏整合来自不同来源的生物医学数据从而实现从实验室到临床治疗转化的能力,这阻碍了寻找更好的脑肿瘤治疗方法。因此,生物医学研究和临床转化进展的一个关键因素是数据在功能域内和跨功能域进行整合、重新分配和分析的难易程度。新型生物医学信息学基础设施和工具对于基于每个患者肿瘤的特定基因组特征开发个性化患者治疗至关重要。在此,我们展示了分子脑肿瘤数据储存库(Rembrandt),这是一个癌症临床基因组数据库以及一个基于网络的数据挖掘和分析平台,旨在通过连接临床信息和基因组特征数据之间的点来促进发现。迄今为止,Rembrandt包含通过胶质瘤分子诊断计划从874个胶质瘤标本中生成的数据,这些标本包括大约566个基因表达阵列、834个拷贝数阵列以及13472个临床表型数据点。可以在所有数据平台上针对选定基因或在选定平台上针对多个基因查询和可视化数据。此外,基因集可以限于包括分泌型、激酶、膜以及已知基因异常对在内的临床重要注释,以促进新型生物标志物和治疗靶点的发现。我们相信Rembrandt代表了一种高通量基因组和临床数据能够以允许将实验室发现迅速且高效地转化到临床的方式进行整合的原型。