犬超声造影的临床特征及应用综述

Review of clinical characteristics and applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in dogs.

作者信息

Haers Hendrik, Saunders Jimmy H

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medical Imaging and Small Animal Orthopedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2009 Feb 15;234(4):460-70, 430. doi: 10.2460/javma.234.4.460.

DOI:10.2460/javma.234.4.460

PMID:19222354

Abstract

Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography improves detection of the perfusion and vascularity of organs. Its main indication is the assessment of focal lesions in the liver and spleen, particularly with regard to differentiating between benign and malignant processes. Evidence suggests that contrast-enhanced ultrasonography may be a valuable alternative to invasive diagnostic procedures such as fine-needle aspiration and core biopsy.

摘要

超声造影可提高对器官灌注和血管情况的检测。其主要适应证是评估肝脏和脾脏的局灶性病变，特别是在鉴别良性和恶性病变方面。有证据表明，超声造影可能是细针穿刺抽吸和粗针活检等侵入性诊断程序的一种有价值的替代方法。