Um C M, Ruyter I E
Seoul National University, Korea.
Quintessence Int. 1991 May;22(5):377-86.
Two light-activated, and three heat-polymerized, resin-based veneering materials were exposed to boiled coffee, filtered coffee, or tea at 50 degrees C and evaluated for color stability. Specimens immersed in distilled water in the dark at 37 degrees C for 4 months were also assessed. One of the light-activated, resin-based veneering materials underwent intrinsic discoloration during the long-term immersion both in distilled water and in the staining solutions. The discoloration of the other materials by tea was mainly due to surface adsorption of the colorants. Discoloration by coffee was due to adsorption, and also to absorption of colorants by two of the materials investigated. This absorption and penetration of colorants into the organic phase of the veneering materials were probably due to compatibility of the polymer phase with the yellow colorants of coffee.
两种光固化和三种热聚合树脂基贴面材料分别暴露于煮沸咖啡、过滤咖啡或50摄氏度的茶中,并对其颜色稳定性进行评估。还对在37摄氏度黑暗环境下于蒸馏水中浸泡4个月的样本进行了评估。其中一种光固化树脂基贴面材料在蒸馏水中和染色溶液中长期浸泡期间发生了内在变色。其他材料被茶染色主要是由于着色剂的表面吸附。被咖啡染色是由于吸附,也是由于所研究的两种材料吸收了着色剂。着色剂向贴面材料有机相的这种吸收和渗透可能是由于聚合物相与咖啡黄色着色剂的相容性。