Butz A, Hutton N, Larson E
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
Am J Public Health. 1991 Oct;81(10):1323-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.10.1323.
Health characteristics of neonates born to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive (n = 63) and HIV seronegative (n = 57) women were compared. No significant differences were found between the two infant groups for sociodemographic characteristics, mode of delivery, Apgar scores, gestational age, growth parameters, or immunoglobulin levels. Furthermore, no differences were detected in a subgroup of infants later confirmed to have HIV infection (class P-2). Maternal HIV infection does not appear to affect newborn health characteristics.
对人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)血清学阳性(n = 63)和HIV血清学阴性(n = 57)的女性所生新生儿的健康特征进行了比较。在两组婴儿的社会人口学特征、分娩方式、阿氏评分、胎龄、生长参数或免疫球蛋白水平方面未发现显著差异。此外,在后来确诊为HIV感染的婴儿亚组(P-2类)中也未检测到差异。母体HIV感染似乎不会影响新生儿的健康特征。