Young Scott J, Pratt Jay, Chau Tom
Bloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Mot Behav. 2009 Jul;41(4):339-46. doi: 10.3200/JMBR.41.4.339-346.
Although many studies have supported P. M. Fitts's (1954) law as a description of the speed-accuracy trade-off for speeded movements, there has been a lack of research regarding movement duration for target-directed movements made at any other pace. In the present study, the duration of movements made at a naturally selected comfortable pace and a quick pace differed from Fitts's law in a way that was similar to the predictions of participants in previous studies of naive motor decisions and imagined movements (S. J. Young, J. Pratt, & T. Chau, 2008; S. J. Young, J. Pratt, & T. Chau, 2009). These results show that movements of various speeds have predictable patterns of movement duration. The results also suggest that individuals adjust more than the implicit target size when changing their desired movement speed.
尽管许多研究都支持P.M.菲茨(1954年)的定律,认为它描述了快速运动中的速度-准确性权衡,但对于以任何其他速度进行的目标导向运动的持续时间,却缺乏相关研究。在本研究中,以自然选择的舒适速度和快速速度进行的运动持续时间与菲茨定律不同,其方式类似于先前关于朴素运动决策和想象运动的研究中参与者的预测(S.J.杨、J.普拉特和T.周,2008年;S.J.杨、J.普拉特和T.周,2009年)。这些结果表明,不同速度的运动具有可预测的运动持续时间模式。结果还表明,个体在改变期望的运动速度时,调整的不仅仅是隐含的目标大小。