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哮喘患者更喜欢 Respimat Soft Mist 吸入器而不是 Turbuhaler。

Asthma patients prefer Respimat Soft Mist Inhaler to Turbuhaler.

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2009;4:225-32. doi: 10.2147/copd.s3452. Epub 2009 Jun 11.

DOI:10.2147/copd.s3452
PMID:19554196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2699822/
Abstract

Device satisfaction and preference are important patient-reported outcomes to consider when choosing inhaled therapy. A subset of adults (n = 153) with moderate or severe asthma participating in a randomized parallel-group, double-dummy trial that compared the efficacy and safety of 12 weeks' treatment with budesonide delivered via Respimat Soft Mist Inhaler (SMI) (200 or 400 microg bd) or Turbuhaler dry powder inhaler (400 microg bd), completed a questionnaire on patient device preference and satisfaction (PASAPQ) as part of a psychometric validation. As the study used a double-dummy design to maintain blinding, patients used and assessed both devices, rating their satisfaction with, preference for, and willingness to continue using each device. The mean age of patients was 41 years, 69% were female and the mean duration of disease was 16 years. Total PASAPQ satisfaction scores were 85.5 and 76.9 for Respimat SMI and Turbuhaler respectively (p < 0.0001); 112 patients (74%) preferred Respimat SMI and 26 (17%) preferred Turbuhaler. Fourteen subjects (9%) indicated no preference for either inhaler. Willingness to continue using Respimat SMI was higher than that for Turbuhaler (mean scores: 80/100 and 62/100, respectively). Respimat SMI was preferred to Turbuhaler by adult asthma patients who used both devices in a clinical trial setting.

摘要

当选择吸入疗法时,设备满意度和偏好是重要的患者报告结果。一项随机平行组、双盲试验纳入了部分患有中重度哮喘的成年人(n=153),比较了布地奈德经 Respimat Soft Mist Inhaler(SMI)(200 或 400μg,每日 2 次)或 Turbuhaler 干粉吸入器(400μg,每日 2 次)治疗 12 周的疗效和安全性,这些患者完成了一份关于患者设备偏好和满意度(PASAPQ)的问卷,作为心理测量验证的一部分。由于该研究使用双盲设计以保持盲法,患者使用并评估了两种设备,对每种设备的满意度、偏好和继续使用意愿进行评分。患者的平均年龄为 41 岁,69%为女性,疾病平均病程为 16 年。SMI 和 Turbuhaler 的总 PASAPQ 满意度评分分别为 85.5 和 76.9(p<0.0001);112 名患者(74%)更喜欢 SMI,26 名患者(17%)更喜欢 Turbuhaler。14 名患者(9%)表示对两种吸入器均无偏好。继续使用 SMI 的意愿高于使用 Turbuhaler 的意愿(平均评分:80/100 和 62/100)。在临床试验环境中使用两种设备的成年哮喘患者更喜欢 SMI 而不是 Turbuhaler。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/1be1e6c2c219/copd-4-225f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/17c2cc95ce39/copd-4-225f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/88ba20fc27cc/copd-4-225f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/598c79151ce0/copd-4-225f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/1be1e6c2c219/copd-4-225f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/17c2cc95ce39/copd-4-225f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/88ba20fc27cc/copd-4-225f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/598c79151ce0/copd-4-225f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da0c/2699822/1be1e6c2c219/copd-4-225f4.jpg

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Clinical efficacy and safety of anticholinergic therapies in pediatric patients.抗胆碱能疗法在儿科患者中的临床疗效与安全性。
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