Hursh S R
Division of Neuropsychiatry, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C. 20307-5100.
J Exp Anal Behav. 1991 Sep;56(2):377-93. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1991.56-377.
The concepts of behavioral economics have proven useful for understanding the environmental control of overall levels of responding for a variety of commodities, including reinforcement by drug self-administration. These general concepts are summarized for application to the analysis of drug-reinforced behavior and proposed as the basis for future applications. This behavioral agenda includes the assessment of abuse liability, the assay of drug-reinforcer interactions, the design of drug abuse interventions, and the formulation of drug abuse public policy. These separate domains of investigation are described as part of an overall strategy for designing model projects to control drug use and testing public policy initiatives.
行为经济学的概念已被证明有助于理解对各种商品总体反应水平的环境控制，包括药物自我给药强化。这些一般概念被总结出来用于药物强化行为分析，并被提议作为未来应用的基础。这个行为议程包括滥用可能性评估、药物强化物相互作用测定、药物滥用干预设计以及药物滥用公共政策制定。这些不同的研究领域被描述为设计控制药物使用的模型项目和测试公共政策倡议的总体战略的一部分。
