Hodges Beverly
Cardiff School of Nursing and Midwifery Studies, Cardiff University.
Paediatr Nurs. 2009 Jul;21(6):32-5. doi: 10.7748/paed2009.07.21.6.32.c7149.
Mentorship is an integral part of the qualified nurse role that supports learning and development. The quality of the relationship between mentor and mentee can affect learning, particularly any disparity in their expectations. A fictitious scenario is used in this article to highlight the effect of different perceptions of the mentorship relationship, with a particular focus on the nursing student and qualified nurse. Factors that can have a negative influence on mentoring include poor communication, differing expectations between mentor and mentee, lack of trust and lack of appreciation of everyday life circumstances that affects each person. The use of learning contracts, formulation of ground rules, use of information in student handbooks and discussion of the expectations of the mentor and mentee can help prevent or counteract problems in the relationship.
导师指导是合格护士角色中支持学习与发展的一个不可或缺的部分。导师与学员之间关系的质量会影响学习,尤其是他们期望上的任何差异。本文运用一个虚构场景来突出对导师指导关系的不同认知所产生的影响,特别关注护理专业学生和合格护士。可能对导师指导产生负面影响的因素包括沟通不畅、导师与学员之间期望不同、缺乏信任以及对影响每个人的日常生活情况缺乏理解。使用学习合同、制定基本规则、利用学生手册中的信息以及讨论导师和学员的期望,有助于预防或解决关系中出现的问题。