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通过酶联免疫吸附测定法检测土耳其市场上消费的超高温灭菌乳中黄曲霉毒素M1的浓度。

Detection of aflatoxin M1 concentrations in UHT milk consumed in Turkey markets by ELISA.

作者信息

Gündinç U, Filazi A

机构信息

Gemlik Army Veterinary School and Education Command, Gemlik-Bursa, Turkey.

出版信息

Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Apr 15;12(8):653-6. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2009.653.656.

Abstract

In this study, ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) technique was used for detection of aflatoxin M1 in UHT milk sold in Bursa-TURKEY for consumption. A total of 50 samples of commercial UHT (Ultra High Temperature) whole milk were analyzed. Aflatoxin M1 residues were detected in all samples (100%) studied in different levels. The mean value was 101.2 +/- 53.8 ng L(-1). Although, 40 (80%) were below the limit, the remaining 10 (20%) were well above the limit permitted by European Community and Turkish Food Codex. Serious risks for public health exist from milk consumption. Therefore, milk has to be controlled periodically for AFM1 contamination. Also, dairy cow feeds should be stored in such a way that they do not become contaminated.

摘要

在本研究中,采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)技术检测土耳其布尔萨市销售的供消费者饮用的超高温灭菌奶中的黄曲霉毒素M1。共分析了50份市售超高温灭菌全脂牛奶样品。在所研究的所有样品(100%)中均检测到不同水平的黄曲霉毒素M1残留。平均值为101.2±53.8纳克/升。虽然40份(80%)样品低于限值,但其余10份(20%)样品远高于欧盟和土耳其食品法典允许的限值。饮用牛奶会对公众健康构成严重风险。因此,必须定期对牛奶进行黄曲霉毒素M1污染检测。此外,奶牛饲料的储存方式应避免受到污染。

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