网站干预对大学女生身体活动的影响。
Effect of a web site intervention on physical activity of college females.
作者信息
Wadsworth Danielle D, Hallam Jeffrey S
机构信息
Department of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36830, USA.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2010 Jan-Feb;34(1):60-9. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.34.1.8.
OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the effects of a social cognitive theory (SCT) Web site intervention on college female physical activity and to determine if SCT variables mediated physical activity.
METHODS
Ninety-one sedentary volunteers (intervention n = 45; control n = 46) completed questionnaires measuring self-regulation, outcome expectancy value, self-efficacy, and physical activity at baseline, 6 weeks, and 6 months.
RESULTS
The intervention increased days of moderate physical activity at 6 weeks, and self-regulation mediated this effect. The effect was not sustained at 6 months.
CONCLUSION
E-communications is an effective method to acutely increase self-regulation skills and moderate physical activity.
目的
评估社会认知理论（SCT）网站干预对大学女生身体活动的影响，并确定SCT变量是否介导身体活动。
方法
91名久坐不动的志愿者（干预组n = 45；对照组n = 46）在基线、6周和6个月时完成了测量自我调节、结果期望价值、自我效能和身体活动的问卷调查。
结果
干预在6周时增加了中等强度身体活动的天数，且自我调节介导了这一效应。该效应在6个月时未持续。
结论
电子通讯是一种有效方法，可迅速提高自我调节技能和中等强度身体活动水平。
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